F&O corner - weekly feature Aug  Aug 21, 2004

 
The Derivatives Denizen.
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Aug 21, 2004

Markets gearing up for expiry. Bulls on back foot.

FII outstanding long positions at 3085 crs.

The markets have fallen 0.80 % lower on 10 % lower volumes as the retail participants seem to have pared their exposure this week. The bulls seemed to be on the defensive in the markets for now, oil prices are the immediate concern. The Outstanding net long positions are up approximately 6 % on a week-on-week basis. This is a marginally positive development as the OI has increased in the stock futures segment. The outlook appears to be cautious as the markets are below a support at the 1603 levels which if violated on a continous close basis, will see 1560 levels. The Nifty futures trade at Rs 4 discount to cash, which implies continued short covering by bears at higher levels, as well as selling by bulls who are paring their longs. The stocks of the week are likely to be Infosys & Wipro.

Outstanding positions - week on week

Market internals - outstandings - all Rs crores

Description Rupees crores Call options Put options Net position
Index Futures 1,517 12      
Stock futures 4,340 116      
Index options   553 133 444 98 109  35
Stock options   1338 191 413 68 925  123
Total Futures 5,857 104 Total options - net 1034 158  
Gross longs ( F+ O ) 7,748 428 Net longs ( F+ O )  6,891 262  

Observation - The net out-standings have increased as the above table indicates. The fall in out-standings has been in the Nifty futures, which is a positive development as there has been bear covering. The bulls have shifted their long positions to the options segment - which shows a defensive approach. It should be noted that only 10 % of the outstanding positions have been rolled over to the September series. That shows a tendency towards squaring up rather than extending the trades. Click here to view previous weeks file

Note - Previous weekend gross long positions Rs 7,320 crs, net long positions Rs 6,629 crs.

Source - The National Stock Exchange.

FII F&O positions as on Aug 19, 2004

It maybe noted that FII's now hold approximately Rs 3,085 crs in open interest which is a substantial portion of the entire market open interest. The FII's seem to be concentrating on stock futures and then Index futures in that order of preference. Please note that FII's have bought more futures than they have sold on Aug 19, 2004. That indicates selling in the near term.

SCRIP BUY SELL EXCERCISED ASSIGNED OPEN INTEREST AT THE END OF THE DAY
  No. of contracts Amt in Crores No. of contracts Amt in Crores No. of contracts Amt in Crores No. of contracts Amt in Crores No. of contracts Amt in Crores
INDEX FUTURES 2669 85.19 2371 75.57 0 0.00 0 0.00 32632 1048.12
INDEX OPTIONS 388 12.17 35 1.11 0 0.00 0 0.00 2437 78.43
STOCK FUTURES 4917 126.51 4871 126.64 0 0.00 0 0.00 72141 1935.08
STOCK OPTIONS 40 1.08 3 0.12 0 0.00 0 0.00 821 23.68
Totals 8014 224.95 7280 203.447 0 0 0 0 108031 3085.31

Source - The National Stock Exchange.

Traded volumes - all figures are weekly

The traded volumes have fallen - a marginally positive sign as the markets have fallen on lower volumes amidst a profit taking phase. The traded turnover was lower in almost all the segments. We want the volumes to rise in the coming week if the markets are to see retail participation. The combination of traded volumes, open interest and put / call ratios are a reliable indicator of the undercurrents. The outlook appears cautious in the short term. Click here to view previous weeks file

Description Previous week - Rs. crores Current - Rs. crores Change - Rs crores
Index Futures 14,863 13,688 1,175
Stock futures 23,425 20,259 3,166
Totals - a 38,288 33,947 4,341
 
Index calls 1,037 1,097 60
Stock calls 2,028 1,866 162
Totals - b 3,065 2,963 102
 
Index puts 775 839 64
Stock puts 583 601 18
Totals - c 1,358 1,440 82
       
Grand totals ( a+b+c) 42,711 38,350 4,361

Source - The National Stock Exchange.

Nuts and bolts - week on week

Put call ratios
 
PCR - Index 0.82 : 1 Previous week 0.85: 1
PCR - Stocks 0.30 : 1 Previous week 0.29 : 1
PCR - Total 0.33 : 1 Previous week 0.32 : 1

Observation - The PCR shows a tilt towards the bears as the ratios are showing bull unloading in stocks and squaring up of short positions on a week-on-week basis on the Nifty. The Nifty PCR remains outright bearish, the shorts have risen slower than the longs. This implies that the bears are unwilling to enhance their positions. This ( PCR ) will be the one of the most reliable indicator of market trends. The total PCR has remained positive. The equilibrium point is 0.50 : 1. Click here to view previous weeks file

Source - The National Stock Exchange.

Directional guidance - week on week

Market internals - Nifty put / call trends - 5 highest open interest contracts

Calls Previous week Rs Crs Current Rs crores Change Rs Crs
1600 CE 98 136 38
1650 CE 87 89 02
1640 CE 45 42 03
1620 CE 32 44 12
1600 CE (Sept) 03 30 27
 
Puts Previous week Rs Crs Current Rs crores Change Rs Crs
1600 PE 119 119 00
1550 PE 72 84 12
1500 PE 43 45 02
1550 PE (Sept) 07 41 34
1580 PE 09 20 11

Observation - The index contracts show which way the players are tilting. The outstanding positions seem to have increased all round in the previous week. The bulls have added Rs 76 Crs. Our inference is - watch the 1580 support levels for the coming week. The bears have added Rs 59 Crs. That shows a tendency towards squaring up shorts at lower prices. The undertone appears cautious for now. Click here to view previous weeks file

Source - The National Stock Exchange.

Directional guidance - day on day

Top 5 scrips with positive changes in open interest

Scrip Series Open int Change in OI Total OI in Rs crs
TISCO 30-Sep-04 3218400 1679400 84.40
RELIANCE 30-Sep-04 1437600 931800 67.04
TATAMOTORS 30-Sep-04 820050 367950 31.58
GAIL 30-Sep-04 925500 316500 15.85
SCI 30-Sep-04 561600 281600 6.74

Top 5 scrips with negative changes in open interest

Scrip

Series

Open int

Change in OI

Total OI in Rs crs

GUJAMBCEM 26-Aug-04 2533300 -381700 78.93
RELIANCE 26-Aug-04 6888600 -489000 319.94
UNIONBANK 26-Aug-04 4754400 -537600 27.62
ACC 26-Aug-04 4107000 -600000 107.89
TISCO 26-Aug-04 15597900 -1004400 405.85

Source - The National Stock Exchange.

The center stage - week on week

5 Highest outstanding scrips

Futures Previous week Rs Crs Current Rs. Crores Change Rs Crs
Tisco 482 491 09
Telco 370 365 05
Reliance 357 387 30
SBI 273 271 02
Infosys 213 257 44
 
Options Previous week Rs Crs Current Rs. Crores Change Rs Crs
Tisco 266.65 calls 41 44 03
Tisco 273.35 Calls 39 36 03
Tisco 280 calls 37 42 05
Reliance 500 calls 37 39 02
Satyam 350 calls 27 30 03
Observation - The action remains polarised around the same big counters - Tisco, Reliance, SBI & Infosys. Outstanding open interest in most of the stocks has risen - a positive phenomena. Watch Reliance for directional guidance in the coming week, as we have been emphasising since over a month. Click here to view previous weeks file.

Most active calls - top 10

Symbol
Expiry Date
Strike Price
No of Contracts
Traded
Contract Value
(Rs. lakhs)
Last Traded
Price
Open
Interest
Value of
Underlying
NIFTY 26AUG2004 1600.00 2930 9439.82 9.00 848600 1591.65
TISCO 26AUG2004 260.00 834 3001.76 5.50 1081350 261.00
TATAMOTORS 26AUG2004 390.00 711 2318.79 4.00 442200 382.70
SATYAMCOMP 26AUG2004 340.00 482 1989.70 4.15 884400 338.00
RELIANCE 26AUG2004 470.00 646 1842.57 4.00 356400 463.15
NIFTY 26AUG2004 1580.00 574 1835.08 17.95 151200 1591.65
TATAMOTORS 26AUG2004 400.00 534 1774.14 2.25 616275 382.70
TISCO 26AUG2004 270.00 370 1363.14 1.75 510300 261.00
NIFTY 26AUG2004 1590.00 422 1353.97 12.95 103000 1591.65
TISCO 26AUG2004 266.65 368 1342.25 2.70 1614600 261.00

Most active puts - top 10

Symbol
Expiry Date
Strike Price
No of Contracts
Traded
Contract Value
(Rs. lakhs)
Last Traded
Price
Open
Interest
Value of
Underlying
NIFTY 26AUG2004 1600.00 3441 11159.71 21.00 758200 1591.65
TISCO 26AUG2004 260.00 605 2154.75 4.00 739800 261.00
NIFTY 26AUG2004 1580.00 519 1652.10 12.70 128200 1591.65
NIFTY 30SEP2004 1550.00 482 1519.32 27.00 267400 1591.65
NIFTY 26AUG2004 1550.00 434 1348.93 3.20 543200 1591.65
RELIANCE 26AUG2004 470.00 437 1251.61 9.00 274200 463.15
NIFTY 26AUG2004 1590.00 374 1201.67 15.60 62600 1591.65
TATAMOTORS 26AUG2004 390.00 263 864.08 10.90 215325 382.70
NIFTY 26AUG2004 1570.00 268 845.72 7.00 83600 1591.65
SATYAMCOMP 26AUG2004 340.00 198 823.78 6.15 435600 338.00
The activity is polarised around the Nifty between the 1580 - 1600 on the long side and Satyam Computers, Reliance & Tisco in individual stocks.
 
Source - The National Stock Exchange.

Traders delights - most volatile counters

Volatility is a F&O traders best friend. We have split the volatility readings of the stocks in two segments - above the market average and below the market average. It is obvious that higher than average volatility will see a larger move in either direction and therefore benefit a savvy intraday / short term trader. Please note how the volatility has fallen sharply across the board since the last 2 months. It will have an impact on the margins payable by futures traders. It is wiser to avoid those stocks which show lower volatility readings if you want short term profits. Keep watching this space for regular updates.

This segment is for paid subscribers only.

The index implied volatility is on the descent which shows a the markets are moving higher with relative ease.

Source - The National Stock Exchange.
Your call of action

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Have a profitable day.
 
Vijay L. Bhambwani
Ceo :- Bsplindia.com

The author is a Mumbai  based investment consultant and invites feedback at Vijay@BSPLindia.com and  (022) 23438482 / 23400345.

SEBI disclosure -  The author has no positions in  the stocks mentioned above.


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